Shabd - Bindu by SH Raza

November 11 - November 30, 2013 at Akar Prakar, Kolkata

Painting and poetry have a long history of togetherness both in India and the West.

There have been many periods when they have shared the same set of motifs, symbolism and imagery, aesthetic beliefs: painting has been seen as poetry in colours and poetry as painting in words. Many artistic movements such as impressionism, surrealism, cubism etc in the West rose almost simultaneously in visual arts and literature, poetry and drama.

Unfortunately, in recent times, the dialogue between painting and poetry has weakened in spirit and impact. Sayed Haider RAZA has been deeply interested in poetry, both of Hindi his mother tongue but also of such masters as Rilke, Ghalib etc. His longtime friend the Hindi poet Ashok Vajpeyi, while cultivating his own taste and interest in painting, has been providing him poetic companionship. Raza is one of the few Indian moderns, who like the miniature painters, have often inscribed lines of poetry on his canvases.

Painting has its own autonomous visual meaning and intimations; poetry equally embodies its own truth in verbal terms. When they come together they seem to provoke or resonate meanings and insights which would not be accessible by the exclusively visual or verbal means.

Paintings of Raza and poems of Ashok Vajpeyi exist and reverberate in a dialogue: creative, in silence without intruding on each other’s space. The colours speak like words, the words glow like colours.


Ashok Vajpeyi

About S H Raza

Sayed Haider Raza (22nd  February 1922- 23rd July 2016):

Sayed Haider Raza was born in 1922 in Madhya Pradesh and studied painting at the Nagpur School of Art and the Sir J.J.School of Art. After receiving a French government scholarship in 1950 he left for Ecole Nationale des Beaux Arts, Paris. Raza was awarded the Prix de la Critique in Paris in 1956. In 1962 he served as a visiting lecturer at the University of California in Berkeley, USA. Raza was one of the founders of the Progressive Artists’ Group, along with K.H. Ara and F.N. Souza. He has participated in numerous exhibitions, including the Sao Paulo Biennale in 1958, the Biennale de Menton, in France in 1966, 1968 and in 1978, and Contemporary Indian Painting, at the Royal Academy in London, in 1982.

In December 1978 the Madhya Pradesh Government invited him to his native state for homage and an exhibition of his work in Bhopal. He was elected Fellow of the Lalit Kala Akademi in 1983. In 1997 Raza was awarded the Madhya Pradesh Government’s prestigious Kalidas Samman.

He was conferred the Padma Shree Award by the President of India in 1981, the Padma Bhushan in 2007 and Padma Vibhushan in 2013.